There's no doubting you've heard about Emma Watson's delivery of an incredibly moving speech on gender equality last
Saturday. The young actress known best for her role in the Harry Potter
films currently holds the title of United Nations Women's Global
Goodwill Ambassador and GQ's 2013 Woman of the Year. Emma spoke at the
UN of her vision for UN Women's HeforShe campaign, which has since taken
social media by storm.
When I was about eleven, I was often confused by younger kids for Hermione because of my bushy, mousy brown hair, the similar pronunciation of my name and the way I always had my head in the books. For this reason, I resonated with Hermione and Emma's portrayal of the character. I am incredibly grateful that I can now relate to and look to her for inspiration as a young woman.
When I was about eleven, I was often confused by younger kids for Hermione because of my bushy, mousy brown hair, the similar pronunciation of my name and the way I always had my head in the books. For this reason, I resonated with Hermione and Emma's portrayal of the character. I am incredibly grateful that I can now relate to and look to her for inspiration as a young woman.
The full transcript is below:
Today we
are launching a campaign called “HeForShe.”
I am
reaching out to you because I need your help. We want to end gender
inequality—and to do that we need everyone to be involved.
This is
the first campaign of its kind at the UN: we want to try and galvanize as many
men and boys as possible to be advocates for gender equality. And we don’t just
want to talk about it, but make sure it is tangible.
I was
appointed six months ago and the more I have spoken about feminism the more I
have realized that fighting for women’s rights has too often become synonymous
with man-hating. If there is one thing I know for certain, it is that this has
to stop.
For the
record, feminism by definition is: “The belief that men and women should have
equal rights and opportunities. It is the theory of the political, economic and
social equality of the sexes.”
I started
questioning gender-based assumptions when at eight I was confused at being
called “bossy,” because I wanted to direct the plays we would put on for our
parents—but the boys were not.
When at
14 I started being sexualized by certain elements of the press.
When at
15 my girlfriends started dropping out of their sports teams because they didn’t
want to appear “muscly.”
When at
18 my male friends were unable to express their feelings.
I decided
I was a feminist and this seemed uncomplicated to me. But my recent research
has shown me that feminism has become an unpopular word.
Apparently
I am among the ranks of women whose expressions are seen as too strong, too
aggressive, isolating, anti-men and, unattractive.
Why is
the word such an uncomfortable one?
I am from
Britain and think it is right that as a woman I am paid the same as my male
counterparts. I think it is right that I should be able to make decisions about
my own body. I think it is right that women be involved on my behalf in the
policies and decision-making of my country. I think it is right that socially I
am afforded the same respect as men. But sadly I can say that there is no one
country in the world where all women can expect to receive these rights.
No
country in the world can yet say they have achieved gender equality.
These
rights I consider to be human rights but I am one of the lucky ones. My life is
a sheer privilege because my parents didn’t love me less because I was born a
daughter. My school did not limit me because I was a girl. My mentors didn’t
assume I would go less far because I might give birth to a child one day. These
influencers were the gender equality ambassadors that made who I am today.
They
may not know it, but they are the inadvertent feminists who are. And we need
more of those.
And if
you still hate the word—it is not the word that is important but the idea and
the ambition behind it. Because not all women have been afforded the same
rights that I have. In fact, statistically, very few have been.
In 1997,
Hilary Clinton made a famous speech in Beijing about women’s rights. Sadly many
of the things she wanted to change are still a reality today.
But what
stood out for me the most was that only 30 per cent of her audience were male.
How can we affect change in the world when only half of it is invited or feel
welcome to participate in the conversation?
Men—I
would like to take this opportunity to extend your formal invitation. Gender
equality is your issue too.
Because
to date, I’ve seen my father’s role as a parent being valued less by society
despite my needing his presence as a child as much as my mother’s.
I’ve seen
young men suffering from mental illness unable to ask for help for fear it
would make them look less “macho”—in fact in the UK suicide is the biggest
killer of men between 20-49 years of age; eclipsing road accidents, cancer and
coronary heart disease. I’ve seen men made fragile and insecure by a distorted
sense of what constitutes male success. Men don’t have the benefits of equality
either.
We don’t
often talk about men being imprisoned by gender stereotypes but I can see that
that they are and that when they are free, things will change for women as a
natural consequence.
If men
don’t have to be aggressive in order to be accepted women won’t feel compelled
to be submissive. If men don’t have to control, women won’t have to be
controlled.
Both men
and women should feel free to be sensitive. Both men and women should feel free
to be strong… It is time that we all perceive gender on a spectrum not as two
opposing sets of ideals.
If we
stop defining each other by what we are not and start defining ourselves by
what we are—we can all be freer and this is what HeForShe is about. It’s about
freedom.
I want
men to take up this mantle. So their daughters, sisters and mothers can be free
from prejudice but also so that their sons have permission to be vulnerable and
human too—reclaim those parts of themselves they abandoned and in doing so be a
more true and complete version of themselves.
You might
be thinking who is this Harry Potter girl? And what is she doing up on stage at
the UN. It’s a good question and trust me, I have been asking myself the same
thing. I don’t know if I am qualified to be here. All I know is that I care
about this problem. And I want to make it better.
And
having seen what I’ve seen—and given the chance—I feel it is my duty to say
something. English Statesman Edmund Burke said: “All that is needed for the
forces of evil to triumph is for enough good men and women to do nothing.”
In my
nervousness for this speech and in my moments of doubt I’ve told myself
firmly—if not me, who, if not now, when. If you have similar doubts when
opportunities are presented to you I hope those words might be helpful.
Because
the reality is that if we do nothing it will take 75 years, or for me to be
nearly a hundred before women can expect to be paid the same as men for the
same work. 15.5 million girls will be married in the next 16 years as children.
And at current rates it won’t be until 2086 before all rural African girls will
be able to receive a secondary education.
If you
believe in equality, you might be one of those inadvertent feminists I spoke of
earlier.
And for
this I applaud you.
We are
struggling for a uniting word but the good news is we have a uniting movement.
It is called HeForShe. I am inviting you to step forward, to be seen to speak
up, to be the "he" for "she". And to ask yourself if not
me, who? If not now, when?
Thank
you.


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